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#REDIRECT [[DCS Reference/Air Defences]]
{{tocright}}
This resource is mainly for missions designers to set up fully-featured and functional SAM groups using the many various units available under the “Air defence” vehicle category in the [[Digital Combat Simulator|DCS]] mission editor.
 
Each block describes the system as a whole, the ground units it consists of, the dependencies between these units, and some very rough performance figures (in-game and wiki-based). In addition, optional units and decorative static objects that would complement the system and make them closer to the real setup are listed, even if these units generally serve no added function. The only exception is ammunition-providing M818 and Ural trucks that effectively give nearby units infinite ammunition capacity.
 
Note that maximum altitudes, in particular, can be a bit vague due to the interaction between maximum sensor elevation, sensor range, and missile flight capabilities. While the maximum altitude may seem sufficient on some systems, it is often a lot lower in practice because there is a rather narrow band between where the missile still has energy enough to climb, and where the (usually) radar is still able to track a target. For maximum skylord murderness, make sure the altitude capabilities are ridiculously above where the target is expected to fly.
 
== Eastern systems ==
 
=== Radar-guided ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2K12_Kub 2K12 Kub / SA-6 “Gainful”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K33_Osa 9K33 Osa / SA-8 “Gecko”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk_missile_system 9K37 Buk / SA-11 “Gadfly”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_missile_system 9K330 Tor / SA-15 “Gauntlet”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-75_Dvina S-75 Divina / SA-2 “Guideline”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-300_missile_system S-300P / SA-10 “Grumble”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZSU-23-4_Shilka ZSU-23-4 Shilka]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
=== IR-guided ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K31_Strela-1 9K31 Strela-1 / SA-9 “Gaskin”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K35_Strela-10 9K35 Strela-10 / SA-13 “Gopher”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K38_Igla 9K38 Igla / SA-18 “Grouse”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9K38_Igla 9K338 Igla-S / SA-24 “Grinch”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
=== Optically guided ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZU-23-2 2A13 / ZU-23-2]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2K22_Tunguska 2K22 Tunguska / SA-19 “Grison”]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
=== Early-warning / GCI systems ===
 
== Western systems ==
 
=== Radar-guided ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flakpanzer_Gepard Flakpanzer Gepard]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIM-23_Hawk MIM-23 Hawk PIP Phase I]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| SAM Hawk CWAR AN/MPQ-55 || '''C'''ontinuous '''W'''ave '''A'''cquisition '''R'''adar (low-altitude search) || — || Detection: 37nm
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Hawk&nbsp;LN&nbsp;M192 || '''L'''au'''n'''cher || 3&times; MIM-23B || Engagement: 24nm<br>Altitude: 200–65,000'
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Hawk&nbsp;PCP || '''P'''latoon '''C'''ommand '''P'''ost || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Hawk&nbsp;SR&nbsp;AN/MPQ-50 || '''P'''ulse '''A'''cquisition '''R'''adar (high-altitude search) || &mdash; || Detection: 48nm
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Hawk&nbsp;TR&nbsp;AN/MPQ-46 || '''H'''igh '''P'''ower '''I'''llumination doppler '''R'''adar (tracking) || &mdash; || Detection: 48nm
|-
| ''(Optional: SAM&nbsp;Hawk&nbsp;PCP)''  || '''''A'''ssault '''F'''ire '''C'''ommand '''C'''onsole'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Static Structures) GeneratorF'' || '''''B'''attery '''C'''ontrol '''C'''entral'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Static Structures) GeneratorF'' || '''''I'''nformation '''C'''oordination '''C'''entral'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Optional: SAM&nbsp;Hawk&nbsp;PCP)'' || '''''L'''auncher '''S'''ection '''C'''ontrols'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Static Cargos) Container'' || ''M390 Missile Pallet'' || 3&times; MIM-23B || &mdash;
|-
| (Unarmed) M818 || M501 Loading Tractor || &infin; || &mdash;
|-
| N/A || '''''R'''ange-'''O'''nly '''R'''adar'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Static Structures) GeneratorF'' || ''SEA 56kVA Generator'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | 120s per launcher (3 missiles).<ref name="rearm" />
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | 12s
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
A basic Hawk battery consists of:
* 1&times; PCP
* 2&times; AN/MPQ-56 HPIR
* 1&times; AN/MPQ-50 PAR
* 1&times; AN/MPQ-55 CWAR
* 6&times; M192 Launchers
* 3&times; M501 Loading Tractors
For endurance, it should be supplemented with static warehouses or M818 trucks to supply ammunition. Other components of the system can either be added as (non-functional) static objects, or excluded altogether. The system cannot be driven using Combined Arms.
 
The ROR is a fall-back system to help with ranging in a high-ECM environment. It is not simulated or present in DCS. Similarly, the AFCC and LSC are distributed systems for redundancy should the command post be eliminated. The effect of these can be approximated by adding 3 additional PCP:s.
 
For further decoration, add 8&times; Structures/GeneratorF and 12&times; Cargos/Container static objects.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIM-104_Patriot MIM-104 Patriot PAC-2]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Patriot&nbsp;AMG&nbsp;AN/MRC-137 || '''A'''ntenna '''M'''ast '''G'''roup || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Patriot&nbsp;ECS&nbsp;AN/MSQ-104 || '''E'''ngagement '''C'''ontrol '''S'''tation  || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Patriot&nbsp;EPP-III || Diesel-'''E'''lectric '''P'''ower '''P'''lant || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Patriot&nbsp;ICC || '''I'''nformation '''C'''oordination '''C'''entral || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Patrion&nbsp;LN&nbsp;M901 || '''L'''au'''n'''cher || 4&times; MIM-104C || Engagement: 54nm<br/>Altitude: 200–80,000'
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Patriot&nbsp;STR&nbsp;AN/MPQ-53 || PESA Radar (search and track) || &mdash; || Detection: 85nm
|-
| (Unarmed) HEMTT TFFT || '''G'''uided '''M'''issile '''T'''ransporter || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Unarmed) HEMTT TFFT'' || '''''L'''arge '''R'''epair '''P'''arts '''T'''ransporter'' HEMTT|| &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Unarmed) M818'' || '''''M'''aintenance '''C'''enter'' || &infin; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Unarmed) M818''  || '''''S'''mall '''R'''epair '''P'''arts '''T'''ransporter'' || &infin; || &mdash;
|-
| ''(Static Cargos) Container'' || ''Parts containers'' || &mdash; || &mdash;
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | 1800s per missile; 7200s total rearm time per launcher.<ref name="rearm" />
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | ?
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Has self-defence anti-missile capability.
 
A basic Patriot battery consists of:
* 1&times; ICC
* 1&times; AN/MSQ-104 ECS
* 1&times; AN/MRC-137 AMG
* 1&times; EPP-III
* 1&times; AN/MPQ-53 PESA Radar
* 8&times; M901 Launchers
* 1&times; GMT
For endurance, it should be supplemented with static warehouses or M818 trucks to supply ammunition. Other components of the system can either be added as (non-functional) static objects, or excluded altogether. The system cannot be driven using Combined Arms.
 
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapier_(missile) Rapier]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_(missile) Roland]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
=== IR-guided ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AN/TWQ-1_Avenger AN/TWQ-1 / M1097 Heavy HMMWV Avenger]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| SAM Avenger M1097 || IR-guided, self-propelled SAM || 8&times; FIM-92 + 8 reserve<br>200&times; 12.7mm || Detection: 2.75nm<br>Engagement: 2.45nm<br>Altitude: 3,000m / 10,000'
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | 40s per missile; 640s total rearm time from depleted state.<ref name="rearm">See https://forums.eagle.ru/showpost.php?p=3674493&postcount=3 for full table;</ref> 30s to rearm depleted 12.7mm gun.
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | 2.5s
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Optical acquisition all-aspect IR homing.
 
Has no special setup and is instead integrated into mobile infantry and other HMMWV / Stryker-based columns.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-92_Stinger FIM-92 Stinger]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| SAM&nbsp;Stinger&nbsp;comm || Command unit || &mdash; || Detection: +? nm
|-
| Stinger&nbsp;MANPADS || IR-guided MANPADS || 1&times; FIM-92 || Detection: 2.7nm<br>Engagement: 2.7nm<br>Altitude: 3,000m / 10,000'
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | N/A
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | 6s
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Optical acquisition all-aspect IR homing.
 
Has no special setup and is instead integrated into infantry columns or as a supplement to any fixed installations.
 
The commander unit is supposed to increase detection (and possibly engagement) range, but the mechanics of this are unknown.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradley_Fighting_Vehicle#M6_Linebacker M6 Linebacker]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| SAM Linebacker M6 || IR-guided, self-propelled SAM and IFV || 4&times; FIM-92 + 6 reserve<br/>250&times; 25mm HE<br/> 71&times; 25mm AP<br/>800&times; 7.62mm || Detection: 4.3nm<br>Engagement: 2.45nm<br>Altitude: 3,000m / 10,000'
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | 0s reload per missile; 23s rearm per missile; 230s total rearm time from depleted state.<ref name="rearm">See https://forums.eagle.ru/showpost.php?p=3674493&postcount=3 for full table;</ref> 515s to rearm depleted 7.62mm  gun; 1300s to rearm depleted 25mm AP; 830s to rearm depleted 25mm HE.
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | 2.5s
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Optical acquisition all-aspect IR homing.
 
Has no special setup and is instead integrated into armoured columns.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIM-72_Chaparral MIM-72G / M48 Chaparral]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| SAM Chaparral M48 || IR-guided, self-propelled SAM || 4&times; MIM-72G + 4 reserve || Detection: 5.4nm<br>Engagement: 0.2–4.5nm<br>Altitude: 25-4,000m / 82–13,000'
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | 41s per missile; 335s total rearm time from a depleted state.
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | 2.5s
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Originally based on the rear-aspect AIM-9D, the G model upgrade uses an all-aspect seeker from the FIM-92 Stinger.
 
Has no special setup and is instead intended to complement the M163 VADS as protection, and be integrated into light mechanised columns.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
=== Optically guided ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M163_VADS M163 Vulcan Air Defence Systems (VADS)]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| AAA Vulcan M163 || Radar-guided, self-propelled AAA || 1180&times; 20mm || Detection: 2.7nm<br>Engagement: 1.4nm<br>Altitude: 1,500m / 4,500'
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" | 1280s
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" | 6s
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Optical sight with radar ranging; will not generate any RWR warning.
 
Has no special setup and is instead intended to ccomplement the M48 Chaparral, and be integrated into infantry/light mechanised columns.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
== WWII Systems ==
All these systems require the [[WWII Assets Pack]]. All are static emplacements that cannot be driven using [[Combined Arms]].
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2_cm_Flak_30/38/Flakvierling 2cm Flak 30]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2_cm_Flak_30/38/Flakvierling 2cm Flakvierling 38]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8.8_cm_Flak_18/36/37/41 8.8cm Flak 36]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8.8_cm_Flak_16 8,8 cm K.Zugflak L/45.]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
|  ||  ||  ||
|-
! Reload / rearm
| colspan="3" |
|-
! Acquisition time
| colspan="3" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bofors_40_mm_gun Bofors 40mm]
|-
! Units !! Function !! Stores !! Range
|-
| Bofors 40mm || Flak || 620&times; || 7,160m / 4nm
|-
! colspan="4" | Notes
|-
| colspan="4" | Requires WWII Assets Pack. Cannot be driven using Combined Arms.
|-
! colspan="4" | Available to
|-
| colspan="4" | [[File:Flag-us.png|frameless|USA]]
|}
 
[[Category:Reference|SAM Setups]]

Latest revision as of 16:15, 19 October 2020

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